Driving Licence Bihar: How to Apply Online, Fees & Renewal Guide
A valid Driving Licence Bihar is mandatory for driving any motor vehicle on public roads. Whether you want to apply for Driving Licence Bihar, renew an existing licence or access a digital copy, most services are available through the official Sarathi Parivahan portal.
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Driving licence in Bihar
A driving licence is an official document issued by the licensing authority that allows a person to drive a specific category of vehicle. Under the Motor Vehicles Act, 1988, driving without a valid licence is a punishable offence Apart from legal compliance, a driving licence is also required for several transport-related services. Keeping it updated along with your registration certificate (RC), PUCC and valid motor insurance helps ensure your vehicle remains compliant with road transport regulations.
What are the different types of driving licence in Bihar?
Before initiating your application, ensure you select the appropriate licence category based on your vehicle class:
Learner's Licence (LL): A provisional permit issued for learning purposes, valid for up to 6 months across India. Permanent Driving Licence (DL): Issued after passing the mandatory driving test, permitting full driving privileges. Commercial Driving Licence: Required for heavy motor vehicles (HMVs), passenger taxis, goods carriers, and transport vehicles. International Driving Permit (IDP): Allows valid Indian DL holders to drive in foreign jurisdictions.
Eligibility for a driving licence in Bihar
Applicants must meet specific age and document requirements specified by the Bihar Transport Department:
| Licence Type | Minimum Age Requirement | Key Conditions |
|---|---|---|
| Non-geared Two-Wheeler (≤50 cc) | 16 Years | Parental consent required. |
| Geared Two-Wheeler / Light Motor Vehicle (LMV) | 18 Years | Must hold a valid learner's licence |
| Commercial Heavy Vehicle | 20 Years | Must hold an LMV licence for at least 1 year |
Applicants should also:
- Hold a valid Learner’s Licence before applying for a permanent licence.
- Applicants must satisfy the age criteria on the date of application.
- Pass the prescribed learner's or driving test, wherever applicable.
- Meet the medical fitness requirements for the relevant licence category.
Documents required for a driving licence in Bihar
Keep the following documents ready before starting the application process:
- Age Proof: Aadhaar Card, Birth Certificate, Passport, or Class 10 Marksheet.
- Address Proof: Aadhaar Card, Voter ID, Utility Bill (Electricity/Water), or Ration Card.
- Passport-size Photograph: Digital copy matching specifications for the driving licence Bihar photo upload during application.
- Form 1 & Form 1A: Self-declaration of physical fitness (Form 1) or a medical certificate signed by a registered MBBS physician for applicants over 40 years of age or applying for commercial licences.
Existing Documents: Valid Learner’s Licence (for permanent DL) or original expired DL (for renewal).
How to apply for a driving licence in Bihar online?
Applicants must first obtain a learner's licence before applying for a permanent driving licence. The driving licence online apply in Bihar process can be completed through the official Sarathi Parivahan portal.
Steps to apply for permanent driving licence
- Visit the official Sarathi Parivahan portal.
- Select Bihar from the list of states.
- Choose the ‘Apply for Driving Licence’ option.
- Enter your LL number and date of birth.
- Upload the required documents and pay the applicable government fee.
- Book an automated driving test slot at your mapped District Transport Office (DTO) or RTO track.
- Visit the selected Bihar RTO on the scheduled date with the original documents.
- After successful verification and approval, the driving licence is issued by the licensing authority.
How to apply for a Driving Licence in Bihar offline?
Applicants who prefer offline assistance can also visit their nearest District Transport Office (DTO) or Regional Transport Office (RTO) to complete the application process.
Steps to apply offline
- Visit your nearest DTO or RTO in Bihar and collect the required driving licence application form.
- Fill in the application form carefully and attach the necessary identity, address and age proof documents.
- Submit the completed form along with the prescribed government fee at the licensing counter.
- Schedule the learner's licence or driving test, depending on the service you are applying for.
- Complete document verification and the driving test on the allotted date.
- After approval, the driving licence is issued by the licensing authority.
Driving licence fee in Bihar - 2026
The driving licence fee in Bihar is prescribed under the Central Motor Vehicles Rules and is applicable through the official Sarathi Parivahan portal. The total amount payable depends on the service you choose, such as a learner's licence, permanent driving licence, renewal or addition of another vehicle class
| Service | Government Fee (₹) |
|---|---|
| Learner's Licence application | 150 |
| Learner's Licence test | 50 |
| Driving test (per vehicle class) | 300 |
| Issue of Permanent Driving Licence | 200 |
| Renewal of Driving Licence | 200 |
| Renewal after the grace period | 300 + ₹1,000 per year of delay (or part thereof) |
| Addition of another vehicle class | 500 |
| International Driving Permit (IDP) | 1,000 |
| Change of address or other particulars in the licence | 200 |
Source: Parivahan portal
How long does a driving licence remain valid in Bihar?
A non-transport driving licence is generally valid for 20 years from the date of issue or until the licence holder attains the age of 40 years, whichever is earlier. After that, it is renewed for the period as prescribed under the Central Motor Vehicles Rules, while transport vehicle licences are renewed separately according to government regulations.
How to check driving licence application status in Bihar online?
After submitting your application, you can track the Bihar driving licence application status online through the official Sarathi Parivahan portal.
Steps to check the application status
- Open the Parivahan Sewa portal.
- Click on ‘Drivers/Learner’s License’ option to land on Sarathi Parivahan.
- Select ‘Bihar’ from the list of states.
- Click ‘Application Status’.
- Enter your application number and date of birth.
- Submit the details to view the latest application status.
How to download driving licence in Bihar online?
Once your licence is issued, you can download driving licence Bihar through reliable platforms like DigiLocker. Applicants looking for a driving licence download PDF Bihar can access and save the digital version for future reference.
Steps for a driving licence Bihar download
- Visit the DigiLocker portal.
- Sign in using the required credentials.
- Select the option to view your driving licence.
- Enter the requested details, such as your driving licence number, if required.
- Download or save the digital copy for future reference.
Through Sarathi Parivahan
The facility to print driving licence in Bihar is restricted due to state transport department rules. In such a case, a message ‘DL Print Download Option Not Available For This State’ will show up.
How to renew a driving licence in Bihar online?
A driving licence should be renewed before or shortly after its expiry to continue driving legally. The Bihar Transport Department allows eligible applicants to begin the driving licence renewal online Bihar process through the official Sarathi Parivahan portal.
Steps to renew your driving licence
- Visit the official Sarathi Parivahan portal.
- Select Bihar as your state.
- Choose ‘Apply for Driving Licence Renewal’.
- Complete the online application form.
- Upload the required documents, if applicable.
- Pay the prescribed renewal fee.
- Book an appointment if biometric verification or document verification is required.
- Visit the selected Bihar RTO on the scheduled date.
- After approval, the renewed driving licence will be issued.
Common reasons why a driving licence application may be delayed
While many applications are processed without issues, some may take longer due to incomplete information or verification requirements.
Your application may take longer to process due to:
- Incorrect or incomplete application details.
- Mismatch in uploaded documents.
- Pending document verification.
- Failure to qualify for the learner's or driving test.
- Biometric verification not completed.
- High application volume at the selected RTO.
Thus, it is advised to always re-check the details mentioned in the forms and carefully review the documents uploaded to avoid application delays.
Note: Driving licence applications, renewals and status tracking should always be completed through the official Sarathi Parivahan portal or authorised transport offices.
DL related traffic offence and penalties
Understanding the official process for obtaining or renewing a driving licence Bihar helps you complete every step with confidence. Always use authorised government portals for licence-related services and regularly check your Bihar e challan status to avoid pending penalties and stay compliant with road transport regulations.
Check Driving License by States
DL Telangana
DL Madhya Pradesh
DL West Bengal
DL Haryana
DL Jharkhand
DL Karnataka
DL Andhra Pradesh
DL Maharashtra
DL Punjab
DL Rajasthan
DL Sikkim
DL Uttar Pradesh
DL Gujarat
DL Kerala
DL Odisha
DL Tamil Nadu
DL Assam
DL Manipur
DL Uttarakhand
DL Nagaland
DL Chhattisgarh
DL Goa
DL Himachal Pradesh
DL Tripura
DL Mizoram
DL Arunachal Pradesh
DL Meghalaya