In India, the government introduced the High Security Registration Plate (HSRP) system to improve vehicle safety and identification. Since April 2019, it’s required for every vehicle, whether an existing car or a new one, to have an HSRP plate.
As per the law, every vehicle owner must install a high-security registration plate to ensure legal compliance and avoid penalties. To make it simpler, here's a breakdown of everything you need to know about HSRP, including its benefits, rules and how to apply for it online.
What is an HSRP?
An HSRP number plate is a standardised, tamper-proof registration plate made of high-quality aluminium and fixed using non-removable snap locks. Introduced by the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH), the high security registration plate is issued only through authorised vendors and official portals like bookmyHSRP.com to ensure authenticity and prevent misuse.
Earlier, number plates varied in design, fonts, and quality, making them difficult to track. HSRP solves this by introducing a uniform format with features like a chromium-based Ashoka Chakra hologram, a laser-etched unique number, and a reflective coating for better visibility.
Key features of the HSRP number plate
What makes these plates high security? Here are the key features of a high-security registration plate:
Reflective Material: The plate has a special reflective coating that makes it easy to see at night and in low light.
Standardised Fonts: The letters and numbers follow a fixed style and size, making them easy for cameras and machines to read.
Laser-Etched Serial Number: Each plate has a unique 10-digit number permanently marked on it for identification.
Chromium-Based Hologram: A secure “Ashok Chakra” hologram is placed on the top left, which makes it difficult to copy or make a fake number plate.
Why are HSRP number plate important in India?
The shift to hsrp number plates serves several critical purposes for both the vehicle owner and the authorities:
Vehicle Security: HSRP plates include RFID tags, which can help track vehicles for better security.
Better Night Visibility: The reflective material makes the number plate clearly visible at night or in low light. This improves road safety and helps cameras detect vehicles easily.
Prevents Duplication: HSRP plates are issued only by authorised vendors, reducing the chances of fake or duplicate number plates.
Legal Compliance: Driving without an HSRP is against the rules. Having one helps you avoid fines and legal issues, especially during vehicle checks or ownership transfer.
What are the benefits of getting HSRP number plates?
HSRP number plates offer enhanced security, standardisation and better vehicle identification across India. It provides the following benefits:
Better Traceability: Vehicle details are stored in a central system, making it easier for authorities to track a vehicle across states.
Reduced Vehicle Theft: Made with durable material, a laser-etched unique number and an “Ashoka Chakra” hologram, these plates are difficult to tamper with or duplicate.
Nationwide Standardisation: No matter which state you are in, the format remains the same, assisting with seamless interstate travel.
Who needs an HSRP number plate?
HSRP number plates are mandatory for all vehicle owners in India:
New Vehicles: All vehicles sold after April 2019 come pre-fitted with HSRPs from the dealership.
Old Vehicles (Pre-2019): Owners of older vehicles must apply for these plates through authorised portals.
State-wise Enforcement: States like Delhi, Uttar Pradesh and Maharashtra have strict deadlines, making it urgent for residents to comply.
HSRP Rules in India (Latest Updates)
HSRP number plates are compulsory for all vehicles in India. Vehicles registered after April 2019 already come with HSRP, while those registered before this date must upgrade to a high security registration plate to stay compliant. The government has set deadlines for installing HSRP, particularly for vehicles registered before 1 April 2019. While timelines may vary by state, vehicle owners are advised to complete the process as early as possible to avoid penalties and service disruptions.
As of 2026, Bihar has issued final extension deadlines, making immediate high-security registration plate installation critical to avoid heavy RTO fines, while Uttar Pradesh links HSRP compliance directly to vehicle documentation, making it mandatory to have an HSRP to obtain or renew a Pollution Under Control Certificate (PUCC). If you don’t install an HSRP, you may face fines and service issues as per your state’s rules.
To avoid penalties and service restrictions, vehicle owners should apply for HSRP through authorised portals within the specified deadlines.
What documents are required for an HSRP application?
The process is digitised and requires minimal paperwork. You generally need the following documents for the application at bookmy hsrp com:
Registration Certificate (RC): For details like chassis number and engine number.
ID Proof: Valid proof, such as an Aadhaar card, PAN or driving licence.
Mobile Number: For OTP verification and status updates.
How to apply for an HSRP number plate online
Applying online is the most convenient way to get an HSRP. The primary way to do this: Through Book My HSRP
www bookmy hsrp com is one of the most widely used platforms for HSRP booking for old vehicles across India.
Step-by-Step Process:
Step 1. Visit the official portal of HRSP on your browser.
Step 2. Select the ‘HSRP with Colour Sticker’ option.
Step 3. Enter vehicle details, registration number, chassis and engine number.
Step 4. Enter the required Captcha and proceed to further steps.
Step 5. Select a time slot and date.
Step 6. Complete the booking & payment via UPI, credit card or net banking.
Step 7. Download the book my hs rp receipt.
Step 8. You will need your vehicle registration document to show the traffic police if you are stopped while waiting for your plate.
To know more how to apply for HSRP
How to install your HSRP number plate?
Once you have completed your HSRP number plate booking, the installation must be carried out at authorised centres or approved dealerships. You can either visit the selected fitment location or opt for home installation, depending on availability.
During installation, ensure that the high security registration plate is fixed using official snap locks, as these are designed to prevent tampering.
Avoid installing the plate yourself or using local screws, as this can compromise the security features and make the plate non-compliant with regulations.
How long does it take to get an HSRP?
The time required to get an HSRP number plate depends on your location and booking availability. From placing the order to manufacturing, it usually takes around 3–5 working days. After that, delivery to the selected fitment centre may take up to 7 days, depending on logistics and demand.
Once the plate reaches the centre, you will receive a notification for installation or a scheduled home fitment, ensuring a smooth and hassle-free process.
HSRP Number Plate Price
The cost of a high security registration plate is regulated by the government but can vary slightly depending on the vehicle class and the specific state.
Below is an approximate price breakdown to help you plan when you book my hsrp.
| Vehicle Category | Estimated Price Range (INR) |
|---|---|
| Two-Wheelers (Bikes/Scooters) | ₹400 |
| Four-Wheelers (Cars/SUVs) | ₹1,100 |
| Only Colour-Coded Sticker | ₹100 |
Penalties for not having an HSRP number plate
Under the amended Motor Vehicles Act, driving without an HSRP is a punishable offence. For instance, while motorists in Karnataka may face initial fines ranging from ₹500 to ₹1000, the stakes are significantly higher in states like Uttar Pradesh, where the same offence can cost between ₹5000 and ₹10000.
Ultimately, as regional enforcement tightens across the country, all states are moving toward a zero-tolerance policy; failing to book my hsrp today will inevitably lead to heavy legal and financial burdens tomorrow.
What are the exemptions and special cases in HSRP?
While HSRP is mandatory, certain vehicles fall under specific exemptions or special cases based on their category and usage.
Vintage Vehicles: Vehicles over 50 years old with special "VA" series plates.
Temporary Registrations: Vehicles with yellow-on-red temporary tags (valid for 1 month).
Defence Vehicles: Often follow specific military registration protocols.
How to apply for a colour-coded sticker?
If you already have an HSRP but lack the sticker, you can select the "Only Colour Sticker" option on the Book My HSRP portal, provide your plate details and pay a nominal fee of roughly ₹100-₹150.
HSRP colour code for vehicles
Apart from the plate, a colour-coded third registration sticker is mandatory for four-wheelers: - Blue Sticker: Petrol and CNG vehicles.
- Orange Sticker: Diesel vehicles.
- Green Sticker: Electric vehicles.
Key points about HSRP colour-coded stickers
Windshield placement: These must be stuck on the inside of the front windshield.
Fuel Identification: They help authorities identify fuel types during pollution-related driving restrictions (like GRAP in Delhi).
HSRP comparison: New and Old Vehicles
The requirement for HSRP depends largely on when your vehicle was purchased. While newer vehicles are compliant from day one, owners of older vehicles must take proactive steps to avoid penalties.
| Features | New Vehicles (Post-April 2019) | Old Vehicles (Pre-April 2019) |
|---|---|---|
| Installation Status | Pre-fitted by the dealership | Not installed |
| Current Requirement | Already compliant, no action needed | Immediate action required to avoid fines |
| Application Process | Handled during vehicle registration | Online booking via bookmyhsrp.com |
| Legal Status | Fully valid | Non-compliant until plates are replaced |
| Sticker Status | Pre-pasted on the windshield | Must be ordered with new plates |
Also Read:- Apply HSRP Number Plate for Old Vehicle
How to check your HSRP application status?
Monitoring the progress of your high security registration plate is essential to ensure you are ready for your installation appointment.
By using your booking details, you can track the status:
- Visit the official portal of HSRP .
- Click on the ‘Track Your Order’ tab.
- Enter your Order ID and registration number.
- View the current stage (Appointment Booked/In-Transit/Ready for Fitment).
How to apply for a duplicate HSRP number plate?
If your plate is lost or damaged: 1. File an FIR (First Information Report) or a lost property report. 2. Visit the official HSRP portal. 3. Select the replacement/duplicate plate option. 4. Upload the FIR copy if required and complete the payment.
Differences between HSRP and Normal Number Plate
The following table highlights the critical differences that make HSRP mandatory for every vehicle owner in India.
| Features | HSRP Number Plate | Normal Number Plate |
|---|---|---|
| Material & Build | Durable aluminum | Fragile plastic |
| Authentication | Unique 10-digit laser-etched serial number | No unique identification |
| Security | Hot-stamped Chromium-based | Lacks official security |
| Colour-Coded Sticker | Available | Not available |
| Legal Validity | Only a legally recognised format | Legally acceptable but not secure |
Common misconceptions about HSRP plates
There are some common misconceptions or myths about HSRP.
We have listed a few of the most popular myths and they are:
- Only new vehicles need HSRP This is a common myth. While new vehicles already come with HSRP, older vehicles registered before April 2019 are also required to upgrade to comply with current rules.
-Local number plates are acceptable This is incorrect. Locally made number plates do not include essential security features like the chromium hologram, laser-etched number and snap locks, making them non-compliant.
-HSRP is optional Many vehicle owners believe it is not compulsory, but HSRP is mandatory under government regulations and non-compliance can lead to penalties or service restrictions.
HSRP number plates are important for improving vehicle security, preventing duplication, and ensuring uniform identification across India. To strengthen enforcement, the government is taking strict action and vehicle owners are encouraged to complete their registration through authorised portals like book my hrsp com so that every vehicle owner can get it.
