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Regional Transport Office or RTO is a government agency that works under the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways. It is responsible for maintaining records of vehicles and issuing licenses to drivers in a specific region. These offices are typically located in major cities and towns and are responsible for enforcing various transportation laws and regulations.


In this article, we will discuss the multiple functions of an RTO and the process for registering, re-registering, and transferring vehicle ownership.


What are the primary services offered by the RTO?

The RTO is responsible for catering numerous services to ensure that the individuals are complying with the transportation laws and whether the traffic regulations are enforced in the city/state properly or not.


Further, there are other roles also that it undertakes depending on requirements and emergencies.

Some of the major services provided by the RTO are:


Tax Collection

Every time you buy a motor vehicle, you must pay a government tax. The amount of the tax depends on the size, volume, functions, and cost of your car. As a result, you have to pay higher taxes for better cars.


The only government body that can collect vehicle tax is the RTO. It is one of the main sources of revenue for the government. Your nearest RTO office undertakes all road tax online payment tasks. Further, RTO challan check also falls under its major responsibilities.


Creating Road laws and safety Framework

The RTO is responsible for developing laws and practices that promote road safety. It has to ensure speed limits in designated areas and deploy fines and penalties for breaching the law. The RTO also collects the penalties and dues.


If you have a RTO challan​ against your vehicle and you make a payment online, then the amount goes to the concerned RTO treasury.


Vehicle Registration

Every vehicle has a unique registration number provided by the RTO. This number lets the government identify vehicle owner details by number plate. You can get your RC book from the nearest RTO office.


Further, this way RTO vehicle owner details​ are registered and the same can be checked online.


Provides NOC

Moreover, it is also responsible for granting NOCs (No Objection Certificates). A vehicle needs an NOC from the last RTO office whenever it moves from the jurisdiction of one RTO office to another. Granting these permissions and certificates is among the primary responsibilities of the RTO.


Granting Driving License and Duplicate DL

The driving license is a document provided by the Government of India that makes you eligible to drive a vehicle anywhere in the country. However, it does not guarantee the legality of your vehicle (which is guaranteed through vehicle details by number plate).


Driving licenses are given for different types of vehicles:

  • Heavy vehicles

  • Commercial vehicles

  • Private cars

  • Two-wheelers with gears

  • Two-wheelers without gears


You are only eligible to drive the type of vehicle for which you have received your license.


As a part of giving driving licenses, the RTO also conducts driving exams and appoints evaluators. You can get a driving license after successfully clearing the driving test and answering basic road safety questions.


Moreover, it also provides a duplicate license.


Provides No Pollution Certificate/NPC and other environmental concerns


The RTO also checks vehicles for valid No Pollution Certificates (NPC). Authorized vehicle monitoring service providers provide NPCs that check your car's emissions for pollutants. You are given a No Pollution Certificate if it's below a threshold. This certificate has to be renewed every six months.


It is the RTO's responsibility to ensure that all vehicles carry No Pollution certificates. It also looks at other issues of cars that can negatively impact the environment, like illegally modified car horns.


Types of Vehicle Registration

Before we proceed to understand the complete process of vehicle registration online and offline in detail, let’s first have a look at the types of vehicle registration.


Broadly, there are two types of registration of a vehicle, based on which the RTO vehicle information online is reflected, when searched by the concerned person.


Temporary Registration

Temporary registration is done by the seller or the dealer of the vehicle. Under this, a temporary number is provided till the time the vehicle gets registered permanent. Moreover, this registration remains valid for a week only i.e. for 7 days. However, based on the situation it can be extended to a period of 1 month.


Permanent Registration

This registration is done by the owner or the dealer of the vehicle and remains valid for 15 years. Under this registration, a number plate and unique registration number are provided, which gets added into the RTO information data.


How to register a vehicle at the RTO offline?

Vehicle registration is an important task that is to be done by every vehicle owner. This is the process wherein a vehicle is legally documented under the Vehicle Transport Department.


Here’s how you can easily register a vehicle by reaching out to your nearest RTO:

  1. Search for “RTO office near me” and visit it

  2. Get all the necessary application form to be filled and submitted for vehicle registration

  3. Fill in the required forms carefully and attach the necessary documents

  4. Submit the filled application form along with the registration fees

  5. That’s it! You can then keep checking on the status of your application.


After successful completion of the vehicle registration, the owner gets a unique vehicle registration number and registration certificate for his vehicle.


How to register a new vehicle online?

For more ease, vehicle owners can apply for registration of their new vehicle through the official website of Parivahan Sewa.


Here are the detailed steps that one needs to follow for a smooth registration of the vehicle:

  1. Start by visiting Parivhan Sewa's official website.

  2. Click on “Online Services” located on the home page.

  3. Select “Vehicle-Related Services” from the drop-down menu.

  4. Select your state

  5. On the following page, select “New Registration”

  6. Enter the asked details accurately, such as:

    • Vehicle Type

    • Chassis Number

    • Date of Purchase

    • Engine Number

    • Vehicle Make and Model

    • Dealer Information (if asked)

  7. Mention the details of the vehicle owner, such as:

    • Full Name

    • Address

    • Contact Information

    • Aadhar Card

    • PAN Card

  8. Upload the documents required.

  9. Pay the registration fees by choosing your preferred method of payment.

  10. You’ll then receive a temporary vehicle registration number.

  11. The concerned authorities will then proceed with the verification process for the provided information and submitted documents.

  12. Next, a physical inspection of the vehicle will be conducted by the concerned officer (in some cases)

  13. A permanent R.C. will then be issued to the vehicle owner, after the successful completion of the verification process.


NOTE

As per the Central Motors Vehicles Act, the vehicle should be re-registered after 15 years from the date of its first registration. After that, the registration needs to be renewed every 5 years.


What documents are required for Vehicle Registration

For easy application of the vehicle registration, there are some documents that you should keep handy.


The documents that you should carry with you are:

  • Passport-size photo of the vehicle

  • Application Form or Form 20

  • Roadworthiness Certificate or Form 22

  • Applicant’s Address Proof

  • Documents relating to Vehicle Insurance (carrying all the details)

  • Temporary Registration Number (if the vehicle is already registered temporarily)

  • Trade Certificate (if required)

  • Clearance Certificate (required in case of imported vehicles)

  • Sale Certificate or Form 21 (in case an individual is selling the vehicle)


How much to pay to get the vehicle registered at RTO?

To register a vehicle, individuals have to pay a certain amount of registration fee along with the application form.


The RTO vehicle information varies depending on the type of the vehicle. The list of the fees charged by the RTO is as follows:

ServiceFees Charged (in INR.)
Motorcycle Registration300
Imported Motorcycle Registration2500
Heavy Passenger Motor Vehicle Registration1500
Medium Passenger Motor Vehicle Registration1000
Imported Motor Vehicle Registration5000
Issuance of Learner’s License150
Issuance of Permanent Driving License300
Renewal of Vehicle Fitness Certificate200

When to re-register a vehicle in RTO in India?

The responsibility of the vehicle owner doesn’t end with getting the RTO vehicle information registered. It should be noted that the vehicle needs to be re-registered after some time at the RTO.


The cases when the vehicle owner should initiate its re-registration are:

  • Case 1: Mandatory registration of the vehicle after 15 years from the date of the first registration as per the Motor Vehicles Act of India.

  • Case 2: When a vehicle is shifted to a different state or When the vehicle is used outside the state (in which it is registered) for 1 year.


How to re-register the vehicle in the RTO office?

Depending on the case, there are different actions that need to be taken.


Below, we are listing the detailed steps involved in the “Compulsory Registration of Vehicle after 15 years from the date of First Registration”.


The steps to be performed under this scenario are:

  1. Look for the “RTO near me” to visit and initiate the process of re-registration

  2. Complete Form No. 25 carefully

  3. Attach the required documents with the form

  4. The concerned team will then undergo the verification process

  5. After successful completion of the verification, a new R.C will be issued to the vehicle owner


Important Forms of RTO

Parivahan RTO is responsible for saving a huge amount of data of all the vehicles along with performing other responsibilities. The data registered by the RTO helps in keeping an eye on the regulatory activities.


For each specific requirement or service, there is a separate form that is to be filled by the applicant.


Some of the most common and important forms that help in storing the RTO vehicle information include:

ServiceFees Charged (in INR.)
Motorcycle Registration300
Imported Motorcycle Registration2500
Heavy Passenger Motor Vehicle Registration1500
Medium Passenger Motor Vehicle Registration1000
Imported Motor Vehicle Registration5000
Issuance of Learner’s License150
Issuance of Permanent Driving License300
Renewal of Vehicle Fitness Certificate200

RTO Contact Details

For any concern relating to the services offered by the RTO, such as RTO number check, etc. individuals can reach out to the official website or the concerned helpline desk.

Here are some of the quick links and numbers that will help you find RTO vehicle information effortlessly.

Official Website of RTOToll-Free NumberE-mail Helpdesk IDsWorking Hours
https://parivahan.gov.in/parivahan/+91-120-4925505Regarding vehicle registration, fitness, tax & permit [email protected] Regarding Learner’s License & Driving License related issues [email protected] Queries related to mparivahan [email protected] Queries related to RTO challan payments and e challan [email protected]6 A.M. - 9 P.M.

RTO is the crucial body that manages and looks after the major services and information relating to the vehicle in a specified city or location. Right from the RTO vehicle information to collecting challans and taxes, this body is responsible for every single task covered under. To enjoy any of the services offered by the RTO - to register your vehicle, re-register the vehicle, applying for driving license, duplicate license and far beyond this, simply look after the RTO near me from the Parivhan website and get all the services on the go.

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How to Register Vehicle Offline & Online

The registration of vehicles is crucial to confirm the legality of driving and add legitimacy to the whole operation on the road. Here is a step-by-step procedure for vehicle registration online and offline:

Nearest RTO Office

Visit the nearest Regional Transport Office

Visit the nearest Regional Transport Office (RTO) or a designated vehicle registration centre

Collect Application form

Collect application form

Collect the required application form for vehicle registration

Necessary Information

Fill out all necessary information

Fill out the application form accurately with all necessary information, such as vehicle number, model, owner's details, etc

Attach documents

Attach documents

Attach the supporting documents, such as proof of identity, proof of address, vehicle invoice, insurance certificate, pollution under control (PUC) certificate, and chassis and engine number

Submit Application

Submit application to the designated authority

Submit the completed application form with supporting documents to the designated authority

Pay Application Fees

Pay application fees

Pay the applicable registration fees and taxes at the designated counter

Authority will issue RC

Authority will issue a RC

Upon verification of the documents and payment, the authority will issue a registration number and a registration certificate (RC) for your vehicle

Registration Plate

Put registration number plate

Use the registration number plate on your vehicle as per the regulations given by the authority

Official Website

Visit the Online Website

Visit the official website of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) or the respective state transport department's website.

Go to Online website

Go to Online Vehicle Registration Section

Find and go to the Vehicle Ownership Section

Register

Register/Log in

Register for an account or log in with your existing credentials.

Online form

Fill out the online application form

Fill out the online application form for vehicle registration with accurate details.

Upload scanned copies

Upload scanned copies

Upload the scanned copies of the required documents, including proof of identity, proof of address, vehicle invoice, insurance certificate, PUC certificate, and chassis and engine number.

Application Fees

Pay Applicable Fees

Pay the applicable registration fees and taxes at the designated counter.

Submit Application

Submit application and documents

Make the online payment for registration fees and taxes using the available payment options.

Authority RC

Authority will issue a RC

After verification of the submitted documents and payment, the authority will issue a registration number and a digital registration certificate (RC) for your vehicle

digital Rc

Get digital RC

Download and print the digital RC from the online portal

Registration Number Plate

Put registration number plate

Use the registration number plate on your vehicle as per the regulations specified by the authority

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How to Transfer Vehicle Ownership Online and Offline

Transferring vehicle ownership is a crucial process that involves legally transferring the rights and responsibilities of owning a vehicle from one individual or entity to another. Here is a step-by-step procedure for transferring vehicle ownership online and offline:

Nearest RTO Office

Visit the nearest Regional Transport Office

Visit the nearest Regional Transport Office (RTO) or designated vehicle registration centre to get the vehicle ownership transfer application

Necessary Details

Fill all necessary details

Fill out the application form with all necessary details, including the seller's and buyer's information, vehicle details, and transferor's consent

Sign in application

Sign the application

Both the seller (transferor) and the buyer (transferee) must sign the application form along with two witnesses

supporting documents

Attach the supporting documents

1. Attach the supporting documents required for ownership transfer, such as: 1. Original registration certificate (RC) of the vehicle. 2. Proof of identity and address of both the seller and the buyer. 3. Sale agreement or deed of transfer (if applicable). 4. No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the financier (if the vehicle is under a loan). 5. Valid insurance certificate. 6. Pollution under control (PUC) certificate.

Submit Application

Submit application to the designated authority

Submit the completed application form with supporting documents to the designated authority at the RTO or vehicle registration centre.

transfer fees

Transfer fee and road tax

Pay the applicable transfer fee and road tax (if any) at the designated counter

Authorty Issue RC

Authority will issue a new RC

After verifying the documents and payment, the authority will update the ownership details in the vehicle's registration certificate (RC) and issue a new RC in the buyer's name

Received updated rc

Receive updated RC

The buyer will receive the updated RC, and the seller will retain a copy of the sale agreement or deed of transfer for their records

Visit Official Website

Visit the Official Website

Visit the official website of the Ministry of Road Transport and Highways (MoRTH) or the respective state transport department's

Vehicle Ownership transfer

Got to Vehicle Ownership Transfer

Open the online vehicle ownership transfer portal

Register Login

Register/Log in

Register for an account or log in with your existing credentials.

online application form

Fill Out the Online Application Form

Fill out the online application form for vehicle ownership transfer with accurate details, including seller's and buyer's information, vehicle details, and transferor's consent.

Upload Scanned Copies

Upload Scanned Copies

1. Original registration certificate (RC) of the vehicle. 2. Proof of identity and address of both the seller and the buyer. 3. Sale agreement or deed of transfer (if applicable). 4. No Objection Certificate (NOC) from the financier (if the vehicle is under a loan). 5. Valid insurance certificate. 6. Pollution under control (PUC) certificate.

Transfer Fee

Transfer Fee and Road Tax

Make the online payment for the transfer fee and road tax (if any) using the available payment options.

Submit Application

Submit Application & Documents

Once the payment is processed, submit the application form and documents through the online portal.

Receive Updated RC

Receive Updated RC

After verification of the submitted documents and payment, the authority will update the ownership details in the vehicle's registration certificate (RC) electronically.

Authority Issues New RC

Authority will issue a new RC

After verification of the submitted documents and payment, the authority will update the ownership details in the vehicle's registration certificate (RC) electronically

Receive Confirmation

Receive confirmation

Both the seller and the buyer will receive a confirmation of the ownership transfer through the online portal

Get Digital RC

Get Digital RC

The buyer can download and print the updated RC from the online portal for their records

Common fees structure

Driving License

DocumentsPrices
Application Fee₹200 to ₹500 (varies by state)
Learner's License Test Fee₹30 to ₹150 (varies by state)
Driving Test Fee₹50 to ₹300 (varies by state)
Renewal Fee:₹200 to ₹500 (varies by state)
Duplicate DL Fee₹200 to ₹400 (varies by state)

Vehicle Registration Certificate (RC):

DocumentsPrices
Registration Fee₹600 to ₹1,500 (varies by state)
Smart Card Fee₹200 to ₹500 (varies by state)
Hypothecation/Endorsement Fee₹100 to ₹300 (varies by state)
Transfer of Ownership Fee₹300 to ₹1,000 (varies by state)
Duplicate RC Fee₹200 to ₹400 (varies by state)

Fitness Certificate:

DocumentsPrices
Fitness Test Fee₹200 to ₹600 (varies by vehicle type)
Fitness Certificate Fee₹300 to ₹800 (varies by vehicle type)

Permit Fees:

DocumentsPrices
Temporary Permit₹50 to ₹200 (varies by state)
National Permit₹500 to ₹2,000 (varies by state and vehicle type)
State Permit₹200 to ₹800 (varies by state and vehicle type)

Road Tax:

DocumentsPrices
Entry Tax₹200 to ₹1,000 (varies by state and vehicle type)
Road Tax4% to 15% of the vehicle's ex-showroom price (varies by state and vehicle type)
Green Tax₹500 to ₹2,000 (varies by state and vehicle type)

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What Services does RTO Provide?

The Regional Transport Office (RTO) provides a range of services related to vehicle registration, driver licensing, and enforcement of transportation laws. Some of the key services offered by RTOs include:

1

RTO facilitate the registration of new vehicles and the renewal of registration for existing vehicles.

2

Provide driver's licenses and other permits needed to drive various types of vehicles.

3

Vehicle Fitness Certification to assess vehicle roadworthiness and safety standards, issuing fitness certificates accordingly.

4

Issuance of Permits for commercial vehicles such as taxis, buses, trucks, and auto-rickshaws, allowing them to operate legally.

5

Collect Road Taxes and other fees related to vehicle registration and licensing.

6

Enforcement of Traffic Rules, such as monitoring vehicle emissions and conducting vehicle inspections.

7

RTOs maintain databases of registered vehicles, drivers, and other relevant information to ensure transparency and accountability in transportation management.

what Services RTO provides
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FAQ

What is a Regional Transport Office (RTO)?
A Regional Transport Office (RTO) is a government body that is responsible for issuing driving licenses, registering vehicles, and enforcing road safety laws in a particular region of India.
How do I apply for a new driving license in India?
To apply for a new driving license in India, you will need to visit your local RTO office and submit the required documents, such as proof of identity and residence, as well as pass a driving test.
How long does it take to get a driving license in India?

The process of getting a driving license in India can take several weeks, depending on the RTO office and the number of applications being processed.

What documents do I need to register a vehicle in India?
To register a vehicle in India, you will need to submit the following documents: a valid insurance certificate, a certificate of roadworthiness, and proof of ownership of the vehicle.
How do I renew my driving license in India?
To renew your driving license in India, you will need to visit your local RTO office and submit the required documents, such as proof of identity and residence, and also pass a test if your license is expired for more than 5 years.
How do I transfer ownership of a vehicle in India?
To transfer ownership of a vehicle in India, the current owner will need to visit the RTO office and submit the required documents, such as the registration certificate and proof of sale, and the new owner will also have to submit their own proof of identity and residence.
What is the process for getting a duplicate driving license in India?
To get a duplicate driving license in India, you will need to visit the RTO office and submit a written application, along with the required documents, such as proof of identity and residence, and pay the required fee.
What are the penalties for traffic violations in India?
Penalties for traffic violations in India can include fines, imprisonment, and/or suspension of driving license. The specific penalties will vary depending on the type of violation.
How do I report a lost or stolen vehicle in India?
To report a lost or stolen vehicle in India, you will need to visit the nearest police station and file a complaint. You will also need to inform your local RTO office, who will cancel the registration of the vehicle.
What are the road safety rules and regulations in India?
Road safety rules and regulations in India include laws on speed limits, drunk driving, use of seat belts and helmets, and traffic signals. It is mandatory to follow the Indian Motor Vehicle Act 1988 and the rules and regulations mentioned in the Act.
What is the full form of RTO?
The full form of RTO is Regional transport Office.
Is the RTO office open today?
Yes, the RTO Office is open every Saturday from 08:30 AM to 01:00 PM. And the 2nd Saturday of every month is a holiday.
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